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The cut's popularity is due in part to those people who are weary of today's fast pace and are seeking the grace, romance and tradition of the past. Like nostalgia, the cushion cut offers a softer glow in comparison to the sharp brilliance of the modern cuts.
The cut is an antique cut often resembling a marriage between the old mine cut; a deep cut with large facets that was common in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and a modern oval cut. Sometimes referred to as the pillow cut, the cushion cut was also known as the candlelight diamond. This was probably because of the way it sparkled in 19th century candle lighting.
Starting in 1830, most diamonds were traditionally cut this way for over 70 years, making the cushion cut one of the most popular. This classic diamond cut definitely stands out from the crowd in today's market, which is full of round brilliant cuts. Until recently, you might have had to look high and low at estate sales, auctions and antique shops for a cushion cut engagement ring. However, with its popularity growing, select diamond sellers now offer the cushion cut diamond.
The soft glow emitted from the cushion cut diamond is achieved with large facets, depth, and an open cutlet (the facet on the very bottom of the diamond.) Not to be confused with simple shape, the cushion cut refers to angles and proportions of the cut diamond. By means of a complex mathematical formula, diamonds are specifically cut to reflect light from one mirror-like facet to another. The reflected light is dispersed and expelled through the top of the stone.
Standards for cushion cut diamonds vary widely. The amount of light reflection in cushion cut is often a matter of personal taste. You will easily find cushion cuts that are nearly square or long rectangles. All have varying size tables and depth percentages. When shopping for a cushion cut diamond, consider the diamond's shape, color, clarity, polish and symmetry.
When you slip a quality, cushion cut diamond engagement ring on your fiance's finger, make sure there is candlelight available. Candlelight will place the ring in its best light, while reflecting your shared romantic glow.